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With a civilization that dates back thousands of years, Malta boasts some of the oldest megalithic sites in the world. Situated in the center of the Mediterranean, Malta’s islands have long served as a strategic military asset, with the islands at various times having come under control of the Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Greeks, Romans,

Localização

Southern Europe, islands in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Sicily (Italy)

Recursos Naturais

limestone, salt, arable land

Distribuição da População

most of the population lives on the eastern half of Malta, the largest of the three inhabited islands

403000
Maltese (official) 90.1%, English (official) 6%, multilingual 3%, other 0.9% (2005 est.)
VALLETTA (capital) 197,000 (2014)
Designação longa convencional
Republic of Malta
Abreviatura
Malta
Forma longa local
Repubblika ta' Malta
Forma curto local
Malta
parliamentary republic
Nome
Valletta
Coordenadas Geográficas
35 53 N, 14 30 E
Fuso horário
UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Horário de verão
+1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction
Malta’s free market economy – the smallest economy in the euro-zone – relies heavily on trade in both goods and services, principally with Europe. Malta produces less than a quarter of its food needs, has limited fresh water supplies, and has few domestic energy sources. Malta's economy is dependent on foreign trade, manufacturing, and tourism. Malta joined the EU in 2004 and adopted the euro on 1 January 2008.
Inflação
0,577%
Taxa de imposto total (% dos lucros empresa)
43,8%
Taxa de juro real
3,422%
Produção, valor acrescentado (% PIB)
8,604%
Saldo Corrente
US$ 864.443.114
Força de trabalho, total
195.878
Emprego na Agricultura
1,62%
Emprego na Industria
19,80%
Emprego nos Serviços
78,58%
Taxa de Desemprego
5,32%
Importação de Produtos e Serviços
US$ 14.179.336.224
Exportação de Produtos e Serviços
US$ 15.485.042.113
Total Comércio de Mercadorias
84,07%
IDE, entradas líquidas
US$ 2.451.065.362
Exportações de serviços comerciais
US$ 12.724.180.681
potatoes, cauliflower, grapes, wheat, barley, tomatoes, citrus, cut flowers, green peppers; pork, milk, poultry, eggs
tourism, electronics, ship building and repair, construction, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, footwear, clothing, tobacco, aviation services, financial services, information technology services
Mercadorias
machinery and mechanical appliances; mineral fuels, oils and petroleum products; pharmaceutical products; books and newspapers; aircraft/spacecraft and parts; toys, games, and sports equipment
Parceiros
Egypt 13.7%, Germany 8.5%, Libya 5.7%, France 5.6%, Hong Kong 5.6%, Singapore 5.1%, US 4.5%, Italy 4.4% (2015)
Mercadorias
mineral fuels, oils and products; electrical machinery; aircraft/spacecraft and parts thereof; machinery and mechanical appliances; plastic and other semi-manufactured goods; vehicles and parts
Parceiros
Italy 19.2%, Canada 9%, Germany 5.7%, UK 5.3%, US 4.5%, France 4% (2015)
Índice de Risco do País
A2
The political and economic situation is good. A basically stable and efficient business environment nonetheless leaves room for improvement. Corporate default probability is low on average.
Classificação de Clima de Negócios
A2
The business environment is good. When available, corporate financial information is reliable. Debt collection is reasonably efficient. Institutions generally perform efficiently. Intercompany transactions usually run smoothly in the relatively stable environment rated A2.
  • Crossroads between eastern and western Mediterranean regions
  • Eurozone membership
  • Considerable investment in transport, energy, education and health
  • Tourist and port activities
  • High added value industries (electronics)
  • Productive, English-speaking and growing labor force (immigration, rising female employment rate)
  • Public debt held by residents
  • Small size and insularity
  • Growing but aging population
  • Structural deficit in trade in goods (no natural resources)
  • Inadequate higher education provision
  • Road infrastructure still inadequate
  • Expensive energy for businesses

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