- Designação longa convencional
- Republic of Peru
- Abreviatura
- Peru
- Forma longa local
- Republica del Peru
- Forma curto local
- Peru
- Nome
- Lima
- Coordenadas Geográficas
- 12 03 S, 77 03 W
- Fuso horário
- UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- Inflação
- 3,596%
- Acções de dívida externa
- US$ 65.938.010.000
- Taxa de imposto total (% dos lucros empresa)
- 35,6%
- Taxa de juro real
- 12,373%
- Produção, valor acrescentado (% PIB)
- 14,501%
- Saldo Corrente
- US$ -9.209.589.198
- Força de trabalho, total
- 17.068.667
- Emprego na Agricultura
- 25,56%
- Emprego na Industria
- 22,79%
- Emprego nos Serviços
- 76,12%
- Taxa de Desemprego
- 4,95%
- Importação de Produtos e Serviços
- US$ 42.948.387.670
- Exportação de Produtos e Serviços
- US$ 43.118.652.098
- Total Comércio de Mercadorias
- 38,05%
- IDE, entradas líquidas
- US$ 7.817.116.455
- Exportações de serviços comerciais
- US$ 5.705.848.630
- Mercadorias
- copper, gold, lead, zinc, tin, iron ore, molybdenum, silver; crude petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas; coffee, asparagus and other vegetables, fruit, apparel and textiles, fishmeal, fish, chemicals, fabricated metal products and machinery, alloys
- Parceiros
- China 22.1%, US 15.2%, Switzerland 8.1%, Canada 7% (2015)
- Mercadorias
- petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, plastics, machinery, vehicles, TV sets, power shovels, front-end loaders, telephones and telecommunication equipment, iron and steel, wheat, corn, soybean products, paper, cotton, vaccines and medicines
- Parceiros
- China 22.7%, US 20.7%, Brazil 5.1%, Mexico 4.5% (2015)
- Índice de Risco do País
- A4
- A somewhat shaky political and economic outlook and a relatively volatile business environment can affect corporate payment behavior. Corporate default probability is still acceptable on average.
- Classificação de Clima de Negócios
- B
- The business environment is mediocre. The availability and the reliability of corporate financial information vary widely. Debt collection can sometimes be difficult. The institutional framework has a few troublesome weaknesses. Intercompany transactions run appreciable risks in the unstable, largely inefficient environments rated B.
- Strong growth potential
- Member of the Pacific Alliance
- Mineral, energy, agricultural and halieutic resources
- Low public debt and balanced budget
- Independent central bank and sound banks
- Attractiveness for tourists
- Dependence on commodities and Chinese demand
- Sensitivity to the climate and seismicity
- Regional disparities (poverty in the Andean and Amazonian regions)
- Inadequate infrastructure, corporate credit, healthcare and education
- Scale of coca cultivation and cocaine production
- Massive informal sector (75% of employment) which is not in favor of learning