559198
Melanesian pidgin (in much of the country is lingua franca), English (official but spoken by only 1%-2% of the population), 120 indigenous languages
HONIARA (capital) 73,000 (2014)
- Designação longa convencional
- none
- Abreviatura
- Solomon Islands
- Forma longa local
- none
- Forma curto local
- Solomon Islands
parliamentary democracy (National Parliament) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
- Nome
- Honiara
- Coordenadas Geográficas
- 9 26 S, 159 57 E
- Fuso horário
- UTC+11 (16 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt
The bulk of the population depends on agriculture, fishing, and forestry for at least part of its livelihood. Most manufactured goods and petroleum products must be imported. The islands are rich in undeveloped mineral resources such as lead, zinc, nickel, and gold. Prior to the arrival of The Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), severe ethnic violence, the closure of key businesses, and an empty government treasury culminated in economic collapse. RAMSI's efforts to restore law and order and economic stability have led to modest growth as the economy rebuilds.
- Inflação
- -0,559%
- Acções de dívida externa
- US$ 207.463.000
- Taxa de imposto total (% dos lucros empresa)
- 32,0%
- Taxa de juro real
- 9,385%
- Produção, valor acrescentado (% PIB)
- 3,765%
- Saldo Corrente
- US$ -36.072.913
- Força de trabalho, total
- 245.443
- Emprego na Agricultura
- %
- Emprego na Industria
- %
- Emprego nos Serviços
- %
- Taxa de Desemprego
- 31,43%
- Importação de Produtos e Serviços
- US$ 615.648.426
- Exportação de Produtos e Serviços
- US$ 520.455.557
- Total Comércio de Mercadorias
- 70,29%
- IDE, entradas líquidas
- US$ 32.222.729
- Exportações de serviços comerciais
- US$ 99.323.521
cocoa, coconuts, palm kernels, rice, fruit; cattle, pigs; fish; timber
fish (tuna), mining, timber
- Mercadorias
- timber, fish, copra, palm oil, cocoa
- Parceiros
- China 59.8%, India 8.9%, Italy 5.7% (2015)
- Mercadorias
- food, plant and equipment, manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals
- Parceiros
- Australia 25%, China 18.6%, Malaysia 6.4%, Singapore 5.9%, Fiji 4.7%, NZ 4.7%, Papua New Guinea 4.6% (2015)
- Índice de Risco do País
- Classificação de Clima de Negócios