- Designação longa convencional
- Republic of Turkey
- Abreviatura
- Turkey
- Forma longa local
- Turkiye Cumhuriyeti
- Forma curto local
- Turkiye
- Nome
- Ankara
- Coordenadas Geográficas
- 39 56 N, 32 52 E
- Fuso horário
- UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
- Inflação
- 7,775%
- Acções de dívida externa
- US$ 397.923.067.000
- Taxa de imposto total (% dos lucros empresa)
- 41,1%
- Taxa de juro real
- None%
- Produção, valor acrescentado (% PIB)
- 18,929%
- Saldo Corrente
- US$ -32.626.000.000
- Força de trabalho, total
- 29.857.443
- Emprego na Agricultura
- 20,41%
- Emprego na Industria
- 27,23%
- Emprego nos Serviços
- 52,37%
- Taxa de Desemprego
- 10,33%
- Importação de Produtos e Serviços
- US$ 214.632.311.090
- Exportação de Produtos e Serviços
- US$ 189.206.674.425
- Total Comércio de Mercadorias
- 39,78%
- IDE, entradas líquidas
- US$ 12.303.000.000
- Exportações de serviços comerciais
- US$ 37.018.000.000
- Mercadorias
- apparel, foodstuffs, textiles, metal manufactures, transport equipment
- Parceiros
- Germany 9.3%, UK 7.3%, Iraq 5.9%, Italy 4.8%, US 4.5%, France 4.1% (2015)
- Mercadorias
- machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels, transport equipment
- Parceiros
- China 12%, Germany 10.3%, Russia 9.8%, US 5.4%, Italy 5.1% (2015)
- Índice de Risco do País
- B
- Political and economic uncertainties and an occasionally difficult business environment can affect corporate payment behavior. Corporate default probability is appreciable.
- Classificação de Clima de Negócios
- A4
- The business environment is acceptable. Corporate financial information is sometimes neither readily available nor sufficiently reliable. Debt collection is not always efficient and the institutional framework has shortcomings. Intercompany transactions may thus run into appreciable difficulties in the acceptable but occasionally unstable environments rated A4.
- Healthy public finances
- Demographic vitality
- A market with 75 million inhabitants and a growing middle class
- A pivotal regional position, especially for gas (TANAP, Turkstream)
- Customs union with the EU
- A cleaned up and resilient banking sector
- Large industrial groups
- A substantial current account deficit and lacking domestic savings
- Dependence on foreign capital, especially portfolio capital
- R&D spending representing only 1% of GDP
- Company debt in foreign currencies (net open position = 30% of GDP
- The large informal economy (28%) and low female participation
- A delicate domestic and foreign policy (issues of Kurds, Syria and Iraq, attempted coup)
- Authoritarian tendency of government
- Lacking productivity of agricultural sector and large shortfall in meat
- Development delays in the eastern part of the country